[ihc-hide-content ihc_mb_type="show" ihc_mb_who="reg,2,4,5" ihc_mb_template="1" ] [ihc-hide-content ihc_mb_type="show" ihc_mb_who="2,4,5" ihc_mb_template="1" ] <p class="pHead">在世界各國央行決定加息後,越南股市變得悲觀。相應地,銀行股也表現低迷,市場價格和流動性雙雙暴跌。</p> <p class="pBody">2022年 9 月 30 日 收盤時, <a href="https://finance.vietstock.vn/ket-qua-giao-dich/vietnam.aspx" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">VN 指數</a> 再次失守 1,200 點的里程碑,較 8 月底下跌 148.4 點,至 1,132.11 點。<a href="https://finance.vietstock.vn/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">因此, VietstockFinance</a>數據 還顯示,銀行指數在 2022 年 9 月 30 日收盤時也很悲觀,與 2022 年 8 月 31 日收盤時相比下跌 77.8 點,至 500.06 點。</p> <p class="pSubTitle">銀行資本損失超過2770億盾</p> <p class="pBody">9月,銀行集團市值減少2773.3億盾,至143萬盾(截至2022年9月30日),較上一交易日的171萬盾下降16%。</p> <table class="img-content" align="center"> <tbody> <tr> <td><img src="https://image.vietstock.vn/2022/10/04/von-hoa-ngan-hang-thang-9-2022-1.png" alt="" align="center" /> <div class="pCaption">資料來源:VietstockFinance</div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p class="pBody">在“原”國有銀行組中,VietinBank ( <a href="https://finance.vietstock.vn/CTG-ngan-hang-tmcp-cong-thuong-viet-nam.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">CTG</a> ) 的市值跌幅最大,跌幅為 18%,其次是 <a href="https://finance.vietstock.vn/BID-ngan-hang-tmcp-dau-tu-va-phat-trien-viet-nam.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">BIDV</a> ( <a href="https://finance.vietstock.vn/BID-ngan-hang-tmcp-dau-tu-va-phat-trien-viet-nam.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">BID</a> ) 跌幅為 15%,Vietcombank ( <a href="https://finance.vietstock.vn/VCB-ngan-hang-tmcp-ngoai-thuong-viet-nam.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">VCB</a> ) 跌幅為 13%。</p> <p class="pBody">至於民營股份制銀行,由於市場價格暴跌,大部分銀行的資本金減少了 5-43%。</p> <p class="pBody">出乎意料的是,只有進出口銀行(<a href="https://finance.vietstock.vn/EIB-ngan-hang-tmcp-xuat-nhap-khau-viet-nam.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">EIB</a>)和<a href="https://finance.vietstock.vn/SGB-ngan-hang-tmcp-sai-gon-cong-thuong.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">SGB</a>是上游銀行,由於市場價格上漲,市值分別增長了13%和4%。</p> <table class="img-content" align="center"> <tbody> <tr> <td><img class="img-scaled" src="https://image.vietstock.vn/2022/10/04/thi-gia-ngan-hang-thang-9-2022.png" alt="" align="center" /> <div class="pCaption">資料來源:VietstockFinance</div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p class="pSubTitle">流動性暴跌</p> <p class="pBody">過去一個月,日均轉讓銀行股近8800萬股,較8月下降20%,相當於日均減少逾2200萬股。因此,交易額下降了 21%,為 21,820 億越南盾/天。</p> <table class="img-content" align="center"> <tbody> <tr> <td><img src="https://image.vietstock.vn/2022/10/04/thanh-khoan-ngan-hang-thang-9-2022.png" alt="" align="center" /> <div class="pCaption">資料來源:VietstockFinance</div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p class="pBody">值得一提的是,EIB是過去一個月市價和流動性漲幅最大的股票,日均轉手量為 640 萬股,是上月的 3.7 倍。流動性增加的銀行是<a href="https://finance.vietstock.vn/NVB-ngan-hang-tmcp-quoc-dan.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">NVB</a> (NCB) 2.6 倍、Kienlongbank ( <a href="https://finance.vietstock.vn/KLB-ngan-hang-tmcp-kien-long.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">KLB</a> ) 2.2 倍、Techcombank ( <a href="https://finance.vietstock.vn/TCB-ngan-hang-tmcp-ky-thuong-viet-nam.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">TCB</a> ) 12% 和<a href="https://finance.vietstock.vn/ACB-ngan-hang-tmcp-a-chau.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">ACB</a> (上漲 19%)。</p> <p class="pBody">其他銀行減少了流動性。其中,Bac A Bank ( <a href="https://finance.vietstock.vn/BAB-ngan-hang-tmcp-bac-a.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">BAB</a> ) 是流動性下降幅度最大的銀行,降至10,441 股/日,環比下降96%。</p> <p class="pBody">今年9月, <a href="https://finance.vietstock.vn/VPB-ngan-hang-tmcp-viet-nam-thinh-vuong.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">VPB</a>股票的流動性領先,日交易量超過1200萬股。</p> <p class="pBody">同時, SGB 是集團中流動性最低的銀行,日交易量剛剛超過 6,360 股,交易額僅為近 8,300 萬越南盾/日。</p> <table class="img-content" align="center"> <tbody> <tr> <td><img class="img-scaled" src="https://image.vietstock.vn/2022/10/04/phuong-thuc-giao-dich-thang-9-2022.png" alt="" align="center" /> <div class="pCaption">資料來源:VietstockFinance</div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p class="pSubTitle">外商淨賣出6850億盾</p> <p class="pBody">9月份,境外投資者淨賣出銀行板塊近3000萬股。因此,淨銷售額接近6850億盾。</p> <table class="img-content" align="center"> <tbody> <tr> <td><img class="img-scaled" src="https://image.vietstock.vn/2022/10/04/khoi-ngoai-ngan-hang-thang-9-2022.png" alt="" align="center" /> <div class="pCaption">資料來源:VietstockFinance</div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p class="pBody">其中,外國投資者強烈淨賣出<a href="https://finance.vietstock.vn/STB-ngan-hang-tmcp-sai-gon-thuong-tin.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">STB</a>(5060億盾)和CTG(1340億盾)的股份。</p> <p class="pBody">相比之下, <a href="https://finance.vietstock.vn/HDB-ngan-hang-tmcp-phat-trien-tp-hcm.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">HDB</a>和<a href="https://finance.vietstock.vn/SHB-ngan-hang-tmcp-sai-gon-ha-noi.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">SHB</a> 分別被外國投資者淨買入 680 億盾和 180 億盾。</p> [/ihc-hide-content]